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Mission
Statement
To
protect our communities from the dangers of a juvenile fire setter through
intervention, by collaborating with the participating agencies to refer,
assess, and ultimately treat the juvenile fire setter, resulting in a
reduction of deliberately set fires that threaten the public's safety and
property.
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Fire Setting
Collaborative Effort
In
the past five years, the Biddeford Fire Department and other fire agencies in
York County have noted a steady increase in fire setting among juveniles aged
three (3) to seventeen (17). While some of these incidences have been
determined to be curiosity fire settings, some juveniles have been assessed
with more serious issues.
In
an effort to determine further services, the Biddeford Fire Department
assembled a meeting of various professionals from the fire department, police
department, and social services agencies. The purpose was to determine
resources for juveniles in need of coordinated services.
It
was during this collaborative effort, the York County Juvenile Fire Setting
Task Force was established. The goal is to bring high-risk fire setters
to low and standard procedures that will allow communication between agencies
and allow for more consistent and effective intervention.
York
County Juvenile Fire Setter Collaborative |
Children and Fire
Setting
Juvenile
fire setting is a serious, complex, and costly problem for individuals,
their families, and their communities. Juveniles commit thousands of
fires each year at a cost of millions of dollars, and account for 40 to 70%
of those arrested for arson. In addition to property losses, hundreds
of individuals die and thousands are injured each year as a result of
fires. In may cases, because of poor judgment, it is the juveniles who
set the fires or are younger children who are present when the fires are
started.
Over
the past decade, our knowledge about juvenile fire setters has
increased. However, juvenile fire setting remains a complex behavior
exhibited by children of various ages, with a variety of motives, who come
from a wide range of family background and community settings. These
factors, coupled with the lack of training and appropriate instruments for
assessment have handicapped mental health professionals, educators, and fire
personnel in their efforts to deal effectively with juveniles who set fires.
Vaughn
A. Hardesty, Ph.D. |
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What
if it isn't play?
If
your child has already discovered matches and fire through "play"
and he does not respond to your efforts to redirect his curiosity to fire
safety, he may require a different approach to stop the behavior. If
you discover evidence of additional fires, or the fire changes somehow
(become more serious or deliberate); or you sense that your child is not
just curious about how fire works, it might be time for outside help.
A multi-session fire education program, geared to your child's level of
interest and understanding, taught by a professional, could prove very
effective.
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Where
to go for help
Many
communities have specialized programs for children who play with or start
fires, available through the local school or fire department. NOTE:
Yelling at a child in a fire station, showing frightening pictures of burn
victims, or having kids wash fire trucks are not effective strategies and
may, in fact, reinforce fire setting behavior.
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